Psychomotor Tests
Assessment tools for psychomotor development, used by professionals to identify possible neurodevelopmental disorders and track the evolution of motor skills.
About psychomotor tests
Psychomotor tests assess abilities related to coordination, balance and spatial awareness. They help diagnose specific disorders such as dyspraxia, but also track normal development in children and adults alike.
A central component of a psychomotor assessment is evaluating how a person moves and perceives their body in space, connecting motor, perceptual, cognitive and emotional aspects.
The principle behind the tests
These tests rely on simple activities assessing fine and gross motor skills: catching a ball, moving according to precise instructions, reproducing specific drawings. The goal is to analyse how the person plans, executes and coordinates their movements.
Equipment needed
- Balls of different sizes
- Cones or floor markers
- Paper and pencils
- Adhesive tape to mark zones on the floor
- Stools or chairs for balance exercises
Set up enough space for free movement without obstacles, in a calm environment free of distractions.
How an assessment unfolds
A session generally begins with an initial interview to gather information on developmental history and current concerns. Then comes the practical phase: coordination tasks (catching/throwing a ball), motor courses (jumps, movements), manual activities (drawing, cutting out).
During the tasks, the psychomotor therapist observes behavioural reactions, movement quality and the precision of the tasks performed. These observations are then compared with normative groups and classified into categories such as "typical", "delayed" or "ahead".
Trying a first test yourself
Some basic tests can be done at home (hand-eye coordination, single-leg balance, reproducing simple geometric shapes) using online guides or videos, as a first step before a more thorough consultation. These results do not, however, replace a professional's interpretation.
Recommended gear
For a first assessment at home
- Motor skills balls View on Amazon →
- Cones and floor markers View on Amazon →
- Exercise mat View on Amazon →
Amazon affiliate links: if you buy, this site earns a commission at no extra cost to you.
Frequently asked questions
FAQ
Can you interpret the results yourself?
A first self-assessment at home can give indications, but fine interpretation (telling simple clumsiness apart from a disorder such as dyspraxia) requires the expertise of a psychomotor therapist.
From what age can these tests be taken?
They are suitable for children (developmental monitoring, screening for disorders) as well as adults, within rehabilitation or functional assessment.
What should you do if difficulties are detected?
See a psychomotor therapist or healthcare professional for a full assessment and, if needed, tailored rehabilitation sessions.
What is a psychomotor therapist?
A paramedical healthcare professional trained in assessing and rehabilitating motor, sensory and cognitive functions, in children and adults alike.
Do you need a prescription to see a psychomotor therapist?
In private practice, a prescription is generally not compulsory. It is however often required for reimbursement by health insurance: check with the practitioner.